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| − | {{Warning|The majority of the content on this page only applies to older, unsupported Debian versions and is archived on this page for historical reasons only. '''The page you need is [[Installation on Debian]].'''}}
| + | = Sarge (Stable) = |
| | + | The OpenVZ packages at http://debian.systs.org/ aimed to install OpenVZ in a easy way, some task are done on install process! |
| | | | |
| − | OpenVZ consists of a kernel, user-level tools, and container templates.
| |
| | | | |
| − | This guide tells how to install the kernel and the tools on [http://www.debian.org Debian] Etch or Lenny/Squeeze.
| + | == edit apt source settings == |
| | + | Add to your "/etc/apt/sources.list" |
| | | | |
| − | For Squeeze, use the Lenny directions.
| + | <pre> |
| | + | deb http://debian.systs.org/ stable openvz |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | For Wheezy (7.0), use the vzctl package included in wheezy, together with the Wheezy OpenVZ kernels from [http://download.openvz.org/debian/ http://download.openvz.org/debian/]. Alternatively reduced functionality may be possible using the stock Debian Wheezy kernel (based on kernel.org version 3.2) and [[Vzctl_for_upstream_kernel]].
| + | and get the new package lists |
| | | | |
| − | You may also wish to check the information on [http://wiki.debian.org/OpenVz the Debian wiki].
| + | <pre> |
| | + | # apt-get update |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | For Etch users, this document explains how to partially upgrade to Debian Lenny and install from lenny repositories ('''use this options at your risk''').
| |
| | | | |
| − | == Requirements == | + | == precompiled kernel images at debian.systs.org (dso) == |
| | + | The kernel-images on debian.systs.org (dso) use the same kernel-config taken from OpenVZ. |
| | + | (most kernel-modules are built-in!) |
| | | | |
| − | === Filesystems ===
| + | kernel(s) for i368 and amd64 |
| − | It's recommended that you use a separate partition for container private
| + | <pre> |
| − | directories (by default <code>/var/lib/vz/private/<CTID></code>). The reason for this is that if you wish to use the OpenVZ per-container disk quota, you won't be able to use usual Linux disk quotas on the same partition. Bear in mind that "per-container quota" in this context includes not only pure per-container quota but also the usual Linux disk quota used in container, not on the [[HN]].
| + | ovzkernel-2.6.9 |
| | + | ovzkernel-2.6.9-smp |
| | | | |
| − | At the very least try to avoid using the root partition for containers, because the root user of a container will be able to overcome the 5% disk space barrier in some situations. If the HN root partition is completely filled, it will break the system.
| + | ovzkernel-2.6.16 |
| | + | ovzkernel-2.6.16-smp |
| | | | |
| − | OpenVZ per-container disk quota is supported only for ext2/ext3 filesystems; therefore it makes sense to use one of these filesystems (ext3 is recommended) if you need per-container disk quota.
| + | ovzkernel-2.6.18 |
| | + | ovzkernel-2.6.18-smp |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | === Repository setup (Etch only) ===
| + | i386 only: |
| | + | <pre> |
| | + | ovzkernel-2.6.18-enterprise |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | '''If you are using Debian Lenny, this step in no longer required. Openvz kernel packages and tools are available on main repository.'''
| + | OpenVZ tool(s) for i386 and amd64 |
| | + | <pre> |
| | + | vzctl |
| | + | vzquota |
| | + | vzprocps |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ==== 1. Using openvz.org repositories ====
| + | template(s) for i368 and amd64 : Debian 3.1 Minimal |
| − | | + | <pre> |
| − | At the moment two different repositories are online at http://download.openvz.org:
| + | vzctl-ostmpl-debian |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ; by Ola Lundqvist <opal@debian.org>
| |
| − | : (OpenVZ kernels only)
| |
| − | : apt-uri http://download.openvz.org/debian
| |
| | | | |
| − | ; by Thorsten Schifferdecker <tsd@debian.systs.org>
| + | == installing the kernel-images, toolset and debian-os-template == |
| − | : apt-uri http://download.openvz.org/debian-systs
| + | Example: install the stable OpenVZ kernel, tools and Debian OS Template |
| − | : (Mirror of OpenVZ Repository from http://debian.systs.org/) | |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|The next steps use the repository at http://download.openvz.org/debian-systs; the actual OpenVZ Tools for Debian exist only as unstable builds, see http://packages.debian.org/vzctl}}
| + | # aptitude install ovzkernel-2.6.9 vzctl vzquota vzctl-ostmpl-debian |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|By default, on Ubuntu systems root tasks are executed with [https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo sudo]}}
| |
| | | | |
| − | This can be done via the following commands, as root or as privileged "sudo" user
| + | Maybe you need to update you "linux-loader" (can be configured at /etc/kernel-img.conf) |
| − | <pre>
| |
| − | # echo -e "\ndeb http://download.openvz.org/debian-systs etch openvz" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
| |
| − | # wget -q http://download.openvz.org/debian-systs/dso_archiv_signing_key.asc -O- | apt-key add - && apt-get update
| |
| − | </pre>
| |
| | | | |
| − | ==== 2. Using Debian repositories (upgrade to lenny) ====
| + | for the "GRUB": |
| | | | |
| − | There is even a '''lenny''' repository with kernel 2.6.28. '''Use it at your own risk!'''
| + | # /sbin/grub-update |
| | | | |
| − | Add lenny repositories to your '''/etc/apt/sources.list'''
| |
| − | <pre>
| |
| − | deb http://DEBIAN-MIRROR/debian/ testing main
| |
| − | deb http://DEBIAN-MIRROR/debian-security/ testing/updates main
| |
| − | </pre>
| |
| | | | |
| − | Enlarge apt-cache adding to '''/etc/apt/apt.conf''' this line:
| + | Reboot in your new Debian Stable OpenVZ System |
| − | <pre>
| |
| − | APT::Cache-Limit "100000000";
| |
| − | </pre>
| |
| | | | |
| − | Give etch package priority over lenny packages. Edit '''/etc/apt/preferences''' and set like this:
| + | # reboot |
| − | <pre>
| |
| − | Package: *
| |
| − | Pin: release a=etch
| |
| − | Pin-Priority: 700
| |
| | | | |
| − | Package: *
| |
| − | Pin: release a=lenny
| |
| − | Pin-Priority: 650
| |
| − | </pre>
| |
| | | | |
| − | Then '''apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade''' to upgrade to lenny.
| + | That's all :-) |
| | | | |
| − | == Kernel installation ==
| + | Now it's time to setup your VE's with the minimal Debian-3.1 Template, create new one or download another precreated OS-Template. |
| | | | |
| − | === Wheezy and Lenny ===
| |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|The best kernel to use is [[Download/kernel/rhel6|RHEL6-based]]. Please see [[Install_kernel_from_RPM_on_Debian_6.0]]}}
| |
| | | | |
| − | === Etch === | + | = Etch (Testing) = |
| | + | OpenVZ is now a part of Debian Etch (a.k.a. "testing") repository. |
| | | | |
| − | ==== 1. Using openvz kernel repositories ==== | + | == install the kernel-image == |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|In case you want to recompile the OpenVZ kernel yourself on Debian, see [[Compiling the OpenVZ kernel (the Debian way)]].}}
| + | === use precomiled kernel images === |
| | + | Can be found at http://download.openvz.org/kernel/debian/etch/ |
| | | | |
| − | First, you need to choose what kernel you want to install.
| + | <pre> |
| | + | List of precompiled kernel-images |
| | | | |
| − | {| class="wikitable"
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-486_02_i386.deb |
| − | |+'''OpenVZ Kernel list built with kernel config from http://download.openvz.org'''
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-686_02_i386.deb |
| − | ! Kernel !! Description !! Hardware !! Debian Architecture
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-amd64_01_amd64.deb |
| − | |-
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-ia64_01_ia64.deb |
| − | ! ovzkernel-2.6.18
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-k7_02_i386.deb |
| − | | uniprocessor
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-sparc64-smp_01_sparc.deb |
| − | | up to 4GB of RAM
| + | linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-sparc64_01_sparc.deb |
| − | | i386 and amd64
| + | </pre> |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! ovzkernel-2.6.18-smp
| |
| − | | symmetric multiprocessor
| |
| − | | up to 4 GB of RAM
| |
| − | | i386 and amd64
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! ovzkernel-2.6.18-enterprise
| |
| − | | SMP + PAE support + 4/4GB split
| |
| − | | up to 64 GB of RAM
| |
| − | | i386 only
| |
| − | |}
| |
| | | | |
| − | {| class="wikitable"
| + | Example: Installing an OpenVZ precompiled Debian Kernel-Image for an i686: |
| − | |+'''OpenVZ Kernel list built with official Debian kernel config and OpenVZ Settings'''
| |
| − | ! Kernel !! Description !! Hardware !! Debian Architecture
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! fzakernel-2.6.18-686
| |
| − | | uni- and multiprocessor
| |
| − | | up to 4GB of RAM
| |
| − | | i386
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! fzakernel-2.6.18-686-bigmem
| |
| − | | symmetric multiprocessor
| |
| − | | up to 64 GB of RAM
| |
| − | | i386
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! fzakernel-2.6.18-amd64
| |
| − | | uni- and multiprocessor
| |
| − | |
| |
| − | | amd64
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |}
| |
| | | | |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | # apt-get install <kernel> | + | # wget http://download.openvz.org/kernel/debian/etch/linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-686_02_i386.deb |
| | + | # dpkg -i linux-image-2.6.18-openvz-686_02_i386.deb |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ===== Configuring the bootloader =====
| |
| | | | |
| − | In case GRUB is used as the boot loader, it will be configured automatically, or execute update-grub; lines similar to these will be added to the <tt>/boot/grub/menu.lst</tt> file:
| + | === or build your own kernel-image (debian way) === |
| | | | |
| | + | To install the kernel-source and the OpenVZ kernel patch, run: |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | [...]
| + | # apt-get install kernel-package linux-source-2.6.18 kernel-patch-openvz libncurses5-dev |
| − | title Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-ovz-028stab051.1-686
| |
| − | root (hd0,1)
| |
| − | kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18-ovz-028stab051.1-686 root=/dev/sda5 ro vga=791
| |
| − | initrd /initrd.img-2.6.18-ovz-028stab051.1-686
| |
| − | savedefault
| |
| − | [...]
| |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|per default on debian/ubuntu, a 2.6.22 kernel will boot before a 2.6.18, please check manually the grub boot order. See man update-grub for more details}}
| |
| | | | |
| − | ===== Installing the user-level tools =====
| + | Unpack the kernel-source: |
| − | | + | <pre> |
| − | OpenVZ needs some user-level tools installed. Those are:
| + | # cd /usr/src |
| | + | # tar xjf linux-source-2.6.18.tar.bz2 |
| | + | # cd linux-source-2.6.18 |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ; vzctl
| |
| − | : A utility to control OpenVZ containers (create, destroy, start, stop, set parameters etc.)
| |
| − | ; vzquota
| |
| − | : A utility to manage quotas for containers. Mostly used indirectly (by vzctl).
| |
| | | | |
| | + | You need a kernel config. |
| | + | You can use the config of the debian-kernel: |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | # [sudo] apt-get install vzctl vzquota | + | # cp /boot/config-2.6.18-3-686 .config |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ==== 2 Using Debian lenny repositories ====
| |
| | | | |
| − | If you upgrade to lenny, you can search openvz kernel and can install with:
| + | Or get a 2.6.18 kernel config from http://download.openvz.org/kernel/devel/current/configs/ |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | apt-get install linux-image-openvz-686
| + | # wget http://download.openvz.org/kernel/devel/current/configs/kernel-2.6.18-028test007-i686.config.ovz -O .config |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| − | this command will install latest kernel and all required packages like:
| + | |
| | + | |
| | + | Now you can apply openvz kernel patch and modify your kernel-config: |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | apt-get install iproute libatm1 linux-image-2.6.26-1-openvz-686 linux-image-openvz-686 rsync vzctl vzquota libcgroup-dev
| + | # ../kernel-patches/all/apply/openvz |
| | + | # make menuconfig |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| − | and will arrange grub bootloader properly.
| |
| | | | |
| − | === Rebooting into OpenVZ kernel ===
| |
| | | | |
| − | {{Warning|Before you restart your Server, verify that your system has all needed modules enabled in order to boot your harddisk (e.g. hardware modules, raid system(s), lvm2 etc). You may need an INITRD (initramdisk) or to compile needed kernel modules statically.}}
| + | You need following OpenVZ kernel config settings: |
| | + | <pre> |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | Now reboot the machine and choose the OpenVZ Linux Kernel on the boot loader menu. If the OpenVZ kernel has been booted successfully, proceed to installing the user-level tools for OpenVZ.
| |
| | | | |
| − | === Confirm proper installation ===
| + | Compile your Kernel (as user root, or you need the --fakerootcmd!) |
| − | | |
| − | 1. Kernel:
| |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | # uname -r | + | # make-kpkg --append_to_version=-1-openvz --added_patches=openvz --revision=1 kernel_image --initrd |
| − | 2.6.26-1-openvz-686
| |
| − | #
| |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | 2. Openvz kernel facility:
| |
| − | <pre>
| |
| − | # ps ax | grep vz
| |
| − | 2349 ? S 0:00 [vzmond]
| |
| − | </pre>
| |
| | | | |
| − | 3. A network interface for containers:
| + | Install the kernel and update initramfs: |
| | <pre> | | <pre> |
| − | # ifconfig | + | # dpkg -i ../linux-image-2.6.18-1-openvz_1_i386.deb |
| − | venet0 Link encap:UNSPEC HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
| + | # update-initramfs -c -k 2.6.18-1-openvz |
| − | UP BROADCAST POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MTU:1500 Metric:1
| |
| − | RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
| |
| − | TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
| |
| − | collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
| |
| − | RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
| |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | == Configuring ==
| |
| | | | |
| − | === sysctl ===
| + | INFO: update-initramfs is done, when make-kpkg is use with --initrd option |
| | | | |
| − | There are a number of kernel parameters that should be set for OpenVZ to work correctly. These parameters are stored in <tt>/etc/sysctl.conf</tt> file. Here is the relevant part of the file; please edit it accordingly.
| + | INFO: update-grub can be configured by /etc/kernel-img.conf |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|vzctl version from debian-systs, automatically inserts these options at the last of <tt>/etc/sysctl.conf</tt>, except for net.ipv4.ip_forward}}
| |
| | | | |
| − | <pre>
| + | Update the bootloader (when not done above) |
| − | [...]
| |
| | | | |
| − | # On Hardware Node we generally need
| + | GRUB : |
| − | # packet forwarding enabled and proxy arp disabled
| |
| | | | |
| − | net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding=1
| + | # /usr/sbin/update-grub |
| − | net.ipv4.conf.default.proxy_arp=0
| |
| − | net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
| |
| | | | |
| − | # Enables source route verification
| + | INFO: since the Debian ETCH-release the location of update-grub is moved from /sbin/update-grub to /usr/sbin/update-grub ! |
| − | net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1
| |
| | | | |
| − | # Enables the magic-sysrq key
| |
| − | kernel.sysrq=1
| |
| | | | |
| − | # TCP Explict Congestion Notification
| + | == install the toolset == |
| − | #net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=0
| |
| | | | |
| − | # we do not want all our interfaces to send redirects
| + | You need the toolset for manage-ing OpenVZ Virtual Enviromennt (VE) |
| − | net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects=1
| |
| − | net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0
| |
| | | | |
| − | [...]
| + | <pre> |
| | + | # apt-get install vzctl vzquota |
| | </pre> | | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] sysctl -p
| |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|You can make a symlink from /var/lib/vz to /vz as backward
| + | == modify needed settings == |
| − | compatibility to OpenVZ as installed in other distributions
| |
| − | (Debian vz root directory is /var/lib/vz to be FHS-compliant.}}
| |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] ln -s /var/lib/vz /vz
| + | Debian Way: |
| | | | |
| − | === OS templates ===
| + | If you want network access for the virtual server then you need to enable IP forwarding. Set "ip_forward" to yes in /etc/network/option. |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|Support of OS templates on 64 bit hosts is somewhat limited for the time being, so that not all tools or features are available - please see [[Making template tools to work on x86_64]] and [[Install OpenVZ on a x86 64 system Centos-Fedora]] for additional details and information on possible workarounds}}
| + | # editor /etc/network/options |
| | | | |
| − | To install a container, you need OS template(s).
| |
| | | | |
| − | Precreated templates can be found [http://wiki.openvz.org/Download/template/precreated here] and [http://download.openvz.org/contrib/template/precreated/ here].
| |
| | | | |
| − | You can create your own templates, see | + | In some cases you may need to enable proxy_arp for the network devices that you want your virtual hosts to be accessible on. |
| − | [[Debian template creation]], [[Ubuntu Gutsy template creation]] and [[:Category: Templates]].
| + | You can add this to a specific interface in the network configuration (/etc/network/interfaces) by the following lines, replace %DEV% with your device name (ie. eth0). |
| | | | |
| − | {{Note|Setup your prefered standard OS Template : edit the /etc/vz/vz.conf}}
| + | Example: |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] apt-get install vzctl-ostmpl-debian-5.0-i386-minimal
| + | <pre> |
| | + | [...] |
| | + | # device: %DEV% |
| | + | iface %DEV% inet static |
| | + | address 192.168.0.2 |
| | + | netmask 255.255.255.0 |
| | + | network 192.168.2.0 |
| | + | broadcast 192.168.2.255 |
| | + | gateway 192.168.2.1 |
| | | | |
| − | == Additional User Tools == | + | up sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.%DEV%.proxy_arp=1 |
| | + | pre-down sysctl -w net.ipv4.conf.%DEV%.proxy_arp=0 |
| | + | [...] |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | ; vzprocps
| + | or use the /etc/network/if-up/ and /etc/network/if-pre-down.d/ directories. |
| − | : A set of utilities to provide system information (vzps and vztop)
| |
| | | | |
| − | ; [[vzdump]]
| + | INFO: # man 5 interfaces (to read more about debian's network interface configuration for ifup and ifdown) |
| − | : A utility to backup and restore container. | |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] apt-get install vzprocps vzdump
| + | INFO: Please add to use the magic-sysrq key, to your /etc/sysctl.conf |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| − | On Debian squeeze, vzdump seems packaged in standard aptline. For lenny, See [[Backup_of_a_running_container_with_vzdump]]
| + | plain OpenVZ Linux Way: |
| | | | |
| | + | Add settings to "/etc/sysctl.conf" |
| | | | |
| − | == Secure it == | + | <pre> |
| | + | # On Hardware Node we generally need |
| | + | # packet forwarding enabled and proxy arp disabled |
| | + | net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 |
| | + | net.ipv4.conf.default.proxy_arp = 0 |
| | | | |
| − | If you want to secure your container with individual firewall rules (instead or additionally to securing the host node) then you must run iptables inside the container. This works slightly different than on a physical server. So make sure that you check that iptables rules are indeed applied as expected inside the container.
| + | # Enables source route verification |
| | + | net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1 |
| | | | |
| − | Iptables modules required by the container must be specified in the general vz.conf file or the vzXXX.conf file of the container.
| + | # Enables the magic-sysrq key |
| | + | kernel.sysrq = 1 |
| | | | |
| − | Add the following line into vz.conf to activate the respective iptables modules for all containers.
| + | # TCP Explict Congestion Notification |
| | + | # net.ipv4.tcp_ecn = 0 |
| | | | |
| − | IPTABLES="ip_tables ipt_REJECT ipt_tos ipt_limit ipt_multiport iptable_filter iptable_mangle ipt_TCPMSS ipt_tcpmss ipt_ttl | + | # we do not want all our interfaces to send redirects |
| − | ipt_length ip_conntrack ip_conntrack_ftp ip_conntrack_irc ipt_LOG ipt_conntrack ipt_helper ipt_state iptable_nat ip_nat_ftp ip_nat_irc ipt_TOS" | + | net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 1 |
| | + | net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0 |
| | + | </pre> |
| | | | |
| − | [[http://wiki.debian.org/DebianFirewall][Configure]] your iptable rules inside the container.
| |
| | | | |
| − | {{Warning|Note that iptables rules inside the container are not applied automatically as on a physical server by starting the iptables module! Follow the instructions below}}
| + | <pre> |
| | + | INFO: Suggestion: Please make a symlink from /var/lib/vz to /vz as backward compability to Main OpenVZ |
| | + | (Debian vz root directory is installed FHS-like to /var/lib/vz) |
| | | | |
| − | To make sure the iptables rules are applied on a startup/reboot we'll create a new file:
| + | # ln -s /var/lib/vz /vz |
| − | | + | </pre> |
| − | nano /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables | |
| − | | |
| − | Add these lines to it:
| |
| − | | |
| − | #!/bin/bash
| |
| − | /sbin/iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.up.rules
| |
| − | | |
| − | The file needs to be executable so change the permissions:
| |
| − | | |
| − | chmod +x /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables
| |
| | | | |
| − | Start iptables
| |
| | | | |
| − | /etc/init.d/iptables start
| + | '''Before you restart you Server, keep in mind, that your system has all needed modules enabled; booting from your harddisk (e.g. hardware modules, raid system(s), lvm2 etc). May you need a INITRD (initramdisk) or compile needed kernel modules statically in.''' |
| | | | |
| − | If the startup shows errors then you have probably not activated the needed iptables modules. See above.
| |
| | | | |
| − | Check inside the container that your iptables rules are indeed applied:
| + | # reboot |
| | | | |
| − | iptables -L
| |
| | | | |
| − | If the rules do not show up as you would expect on a physical server then you might not have activated the needed iptables modules.
| |
| | | | |
| − | == Start it! ==
| + | That's all! |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] /etc/init.d/vz start
| + | Now it's time to create a OS Template or download another precreated OS-Template. |
| | | | |
| − | This does not make the vz system automatically start at boot time. For automatic start:
| |
| | | | |
| − | # [sudo] update-rc.d vz defaults 98 | + | INFO: Suggestions: Setup your default OS Template in /etc/vz/vz.conf |
| | | | |
| − | == Use it! ==
| |
| | | | |
| − | After installing the OpenVZ kernel, user tools and a minimal OS template
| |
| − | to create a first container and do some [[basic operations in OpenVZ environment]]. Read the [[download:doc/OpenVZ-Users-Guide.pdf]], browse this wiki.
| |
| | | | |
| | [[Category: HOWTO]] | | [[Category: HOWTO]] |
| − | [[Category: Debian]]
| |
| | [[Category: Installation]] | | [[Category: Installation]] |
