Difference between revisions of "Remote console setup"
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(Added some formatting to →Netconsole) |
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== Netconsole == | == Netconsole == | ||
| + | This assumes you have not yet compiled netconsole as a module or into your kernel. | ||
| − | + | Edit your kernel configuration file, in my case mine was located at /usr/src/openvz/linux-2.6.16 | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
edit .config with a text editor (nano .config) | edit .config with a text editor (nano .config) | ||
set netconsole to Y or M (depending on whether you want it as a module or built into the kernel, i installed it as a module) | set netconsole to Y or M (depending on whether you want it as a module or built into the kernel, i installed it as a module) | ||
| − | CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m | + | <pre>CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m</pre> |
save then recompile the kernel. | save then recompile the kernel. | ||
| Line 25: | Line 24: | ||
next you want your netconsole to send the request to somewhere. | next you want your netconsole to send the request to somewhere. | ||
| − | modprobe netconsole netconsole=4444@10.0.2.2/eth0,6666@10.0.2.1/00:05:5D:34:11:AF | + | <pre>modprobe netconsole netconsole=4444@10.0.2.2/eth0,6666@10.0.2.1/00:05:5D:34:11:AF</pre> |
this will load the module in with your settings. replace your ip address with where 10.0.2.2 is, eth0 is your network interface card. 6666 is the remote netconsole port (UDP), and replace 10.0.2.1 with your remote netconsole server. also add in the mac address of your netconsole server, which in my case was 00:05:5D:34:11:AF. | this will load the module in with your settings. replace your ip address with where 10.0.2.2 is, eth0 is your network interface card. 6666 is the remote netconsole port (UDP), and replace 10.0.2.1 with your remote netconsole server. also add in the mac address of your netconsole server, which in my case was 00:05:5D:34:11:AF. | ||
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then just setup netcat on your console server to listen on port 6666 UDP. | then just setup netcat on your console server to listen on port 6666 UDP. | ||
| − | netcat -u -l -p6666 | + | <pre>netcat -u -l -p6666</pre> |
when your openvz kernel performs an OOPS, it will be captured on the netconsole server :) | when your openvz kernel performs an OOPS, it will be captured on the netconsole server :) | ||
enjoy. | enjoy. | ||
Revision as of 20:04, 26 May 2006
In case you are experiencing a kernel crash (oops) and have already checked your hardware, you should report what kernel says to the console to Bugzilla. Sometimes kernel crashes so badly that syslogd is not working and what kernel says it never written to a file. If this is the case, you have to catch what kernel says. There are several ways possible.
Manual/Photo
If kernel backtrace is not long enough there are chances that it can fit into a single screen. In that case, you can just make a photo of the kernel crash screen and attach it to the bug report. If you do not have a camera, you still can carefully write down (using a piece of paper and a pen, that is) what you see on the screen, and later type it into the bug report.
Serial console
FIXME
Netconsole
This assumes you have not yet compiled netconsole as a module or into your kernel.
Edit your kernel configuration file, in my case mine was located at /usr/src/openvz/linux-2.6.16 edit .config with a text editor (nano .config) set netconsole to Y or M (depending on whether you want it as a module or built into the kernel, i installed it as a module)
CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m
save then recompile the kernel. cd /usr/src/openvz/linux-2.6.16 make bzImage && make modules && make modules_install update your bootloader for the new updated kernel. in my case i use lilo so i just type lilo at the prompt.
next you want your netconsole to send the request to somewhere.
modprobe netconsole netconsole=4444@10.0.2.2/eth0,6666@10.0.2.1/00:05:5D:34:11:AF
this will load the module in with your settings. replace your ip address with where 10.0.2.2 is, eth0 is your network interface card. 6666 is the remote netconsole port (UDP), and replace 10.0.2.1 with your remote netconsole server. also add in the mac address of your netconsole server, which in my case was 00:05:5D:34:11:AF.
then just setup netcat on your console server to listen on port 6666 UDP.
netcat -u -l -p6666
when your openvz kernel performs an OOPS, it will be captured on the netconsole server :)
enjoy.
