This article describes how to use container-in-a-file technology aka ploop
Contents
Requirements
- OpenVZ kernel 042stab052.8 or later
- vzctl 3.1 or later
- ploop-lib 1.1 or later
Making a CT on ploop
Global configuration
In global VZ configuration file /etc/vz/vz.conf, set
VE_LAYOUT=ploop
This means that all new containers you will create will have ploop layout by default.
You don't have to set this option if you don't want ploop to be default. Alternatively, you can:
- use
--layout
option ofvzctl create
command; - convert existing container to ploop.
Creating a new CT
To create a new container on ploop, use:
vzctl create CTID [--layout ploop] [--diskspace nnnG]
- You can omit
--layout
option if you have setVE_LAYOUT=ploop
in vz.conf(5) - You can specify initial file system size using
--diskspace
option (example: 10G for 10 gigabytes) - If
--diskspace
is not specified, the size defaults to DISKSPACE limit value in sample CT config used
Converting an existing CT
vzctl convert CTID
Resizing a ploop image
Ploop image can be resized in both directions (i.e. either shrank or grown). Ploop also supports online/live resize so you don't have to stop a CT to do resize.
To resize a ploop CT image (either online or offline), use
vzctl set CTID --diskspace nnnG --save
Using disk quotas inside container
If you want to use standard Linux per-user and per-group disk quota inside a container, you have to enable it using
vzctl set CTID --quotaugidlimit 1000 --save
Note that enabling or disabling in-container disk quotas requires container restart.