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<pre>
#!/usr/bin/perl
#$Id: openvz_checker.pl,v 1c29ac915688 2009/12/09 21:17:13 grin $
#(c)Peter "grin" Gervai, 2009; grin(a)grin(dot)hu
# GPLv2 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
#
# check openvz resource settings
# based on wiki pages
#
# Usage: just run it on the VE0 (host) system as root.
use strict;
use warnings;
use IO::File;
use Data::Dumper;
my $dir_bc = "/proc/bc";
my $CUR=0;
my $MAX=1;
my $BAR=2;
my $LIM=3;
# ia32...
my $PAGESIZE=4096;
my @allsocketbuf = qw( tcprcvbuf tcpsndbuf dgramrcvbuf othersockbuf );
opendir( DIR, $dir_bc );
my @veids = grep { /^\d+/ && -d "$dir_bc/$_" } readdir(DIR);
closedir( DIR );
my %res;
for my $veid ( @veids ) {
next if $veid == 0;
my $f = new IO::File "< $dir_bc/$veid/resources" or next;
while( <$f> ) {
chomp;
# trim spaces
s/^\s*(.*?)\s*$/$1/;
my @data = split /\s+/;
# held, maxheld, barrier, limit, failcnt
$res{$veid}{$data[0]} = [ @data[1..5] ];
}
}
## total ram
my $ram = qx( free | grep Mem: ); chomp $ram;
$ram = (split /\s+/, $ram)[1];
print "RAM=$ram\n";
$ram *= 1024;
## swap
my $swap = qx( free | grep Swap: ); chomp $swap;
$swap = (split /\s+/, $swap)[1];
print "SWAP=$swap\n";
$swap *= 1024;
my $sum;
### low mem x86_32
# max lowram 832MB
my $lowram = $ram > 832000000 ? 832000000 : $ram;
###############################
####### system wide config
###############################
###############################
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Low memory (x86_32) Utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / (0.4 * $lowram));
print " ( <1 OK; <2 unsafe; >2 dangerous)\n";
###############################
## commitment level
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Low memory (x86_32) Commitment: ", &pretty($sum / (0.4 * $lowram));
print " ( <1 OK; <1.5 acceptable; >2 not recommended)\n";
############################
#### total ram
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'physpages'}->[$CUR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Total RAM utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / $ram);
print " ( <0.8 low; <1 ok; >1 impossible)\n";
############################
#### total ram+swap
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'oomguarpages'}->[$CUR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
my $low_bound = &pretty($ram / ($ram+$swap));
my $hi_bound = &pretty(($ram + 0.5*$swap) / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <$low_bound low; between ok; >$hi_bound bad)\n";
## commitment
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'oomguarpages'}->[$BAR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap commitment: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <0.8 low; <1 ok; >1 not recommended)\n";
## allocations
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'privvmpages'}->[$LIM] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap allocations: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <1.5 low; <4 ok; >4 not recommended [oom])\n";
###############################
####### per VE configs
###############################
foreach my $veid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %res) {
# <numproc> should be average process num
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$BAR],
40*1024*$res{$veid}{'numproc'}->[$CUR] + $res{$veid}{'dcachesize'}->[$LIM],
"kmemsize(bar)", "numproc~dcachesize", "kmemsize low for # of processes" );
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'privvmpages'}->[$BAR], $res{$veid}{'vmguarpages'}->[$BAR],
"privvmpages","vmguarpages", "mem alloc less than guarantee" );
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numtcpsock'}->[$LIM],
"tcpsndbuf(lim-bar)", "numtcpsock(lim{bytes})", "tcp may hang");
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numothersock'}->[$LIM],
"othersockbuf(lim-bar)", "numothersock{bytes}", "othersock may hang");
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numothersock'}->[$LIM],
"tcprcvbuf(lim-bar)","numothersock{bytes}","may slow tcp" );
if( $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$BAR] < 65535 ) {
print "$veid: tcprcvbuf too low (<64k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$BAR] < 65535 ) {
print "$veid: tcpsndbuf too low (<64k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'dgramrcvbuf'}->[$BAR] < 131200 ) {
print "$veid: dgramrcvbuf too low (<129k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$BAR] < 131200 ) {
print "$veid: othersockbuf too low (<129k)\n";
}
# numfile < avgnumproc*32
# ...
if( $res{$veid}{'dcachesize'}->[$BAR] <
$res{$veid}{'numfile'}->[$MAX] * 384 ) {
print "$veid: dcachesize likely low for dentry and inode allocs\n";
}
foreach my $param (keys %{$res{$veid}}) {
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{$param}->[$LIM], $res{$veid}{$param}->[$BAR],
"limit", "barrier", "problem with $param" );
}
}
sub compare {
my ($veid, $large, $small, $ltext, $stext, $text) = @_;
if( $large < $small ) {
# bad...
print "VE $veid: $text ($ltext=$large < $stext=$small)\n";
}
return;
}
sub pretty($) {
return sprintf("%6.4f", shift);
}
</pre>
#!/usr/bin/perl
#$Id: openvz_checker.pl,v 1c29ac915688 2009/12/09 21:17:13 grin $
#(c)Peter "grin" Gervai, 2009; grin(a)grin(dot)hu
# GPLv2 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
#
# check openvz resource settings
# based on wiki pages
#
# Usage: just run it on the VE0 (host) system as root.
use strict;
use warnings;
use IO::File;
use Data::Dumper;
my $dir_bc = "/proc/bc";
my $CUR=0;
my $MAX=1;
my $BAR=2;
my $LIM=3;
# ia32...
my $PAGESIZE=4096;
my @allsocketbuf = qw( tcprcvbuf tcpsndbuf dgramrcvbuf othersockbuf );
opendir( DIR, $dir_bc );
my @veids = grep { /^\d+/ && -d "$dir_bc/$_" } readdir(DIR);
closedir( DIR );
my %res;
for my $veid ( @veids ) {
next if $veid == 0;
my $f = new IO::File "< $dir_bc/$veid/resources" or next;
while( <$f> ) {
chomp;
# trim spaces
s/^\s*(.*?)\s*$/$1/;
my @data = split /\s+/;
# held, maxheld, barrier, limit, failcnt
$res{$veid}{$data[0]} = [ @data[1..5] ];
}
}
## total ram
my $ram = qx( free | grep Mem: ); chomp $ram;
$ram = (split /\s+/, $ram)[1];
print "RAM=$ram\n";
$ram *= 1024;
## swap
my $swap = qx( free | grep Swap: ); chomp $swap;
$swap = (split /\s+/, $swap)[1];
print "SWAP=$swap\n";
$swap *= 1024;
my $sum;
### low mem x86_32
# max lowram 832MB
my $lowram = $ram > 832000000 ? 832000000 : $ram;
###############################
####### system wide config
###############################
###############################
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Low memory (x86_32) Utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / (0.4 * $lowram));
print " ( <1 OK; <2 unsafe; >2 dangerous)\n";
###############################
## commitment level
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Low memory (x86_32) Commitment: ", &pretty($sum / (0.4 * $lowram));
print " ( <1 OK; <1.5 acceptable; >2 not recommended)\n";
############################
#### total ram
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'physpages'}->[$CUR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "Total RAM utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / $ram);
print " ( <0.8 low; <1 ok; >1 impossible)\n";
############################
#### total ram+swap
## utilisation
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'oomguarpages'}->[$CUR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$CUR];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$CUR];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap utilisation: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
my $low_bound = &pretty($ram / ($ram+$swap));
my $hi_bound = &pretty(($ram + 0.5*$swap) / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <$low_bound low; between ok; >$hi_bound bad)\n";
## commitment
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'oomguarpages'}->[$BAR] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap commitment: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <0.8 low; <1 ok; >1 not recommended)\n";
## allocations
$sum=0;
foreach my $veid (keys %res) {
my $b = $res{$veid}{'privvmpages'}->[$LIM] * $PAGESIZE;
$b += $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$LIM];
foreach my $sb (@allsocketbuf) {
$b += $res{$veid}{$sb}->[$LIM];
}
$sum += $b;
}
print "RAM+swap allocations: ", &pretty($sum / ($ram+$swap));
print " ( <1.5 low; <4 ok; >4 not recommended [oom])\n";
###############################
####### per VE configs
###############################
foreach my $veid (sort { $a <=> $b } keys %res) {
# <numproc> should be average process num
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'kmemsize'}->[$BAR],
40*1024*$res{$veid}{'numproc'}->[$CUR] + $res{$veid}{'dcachesize'}->[$LIM],
"kmemsize(bar)", "numproc~dcachesize", "kmemsize low for # of processes" );
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'privvmpages'}->[$BAR], $res{$veid}{'vmguarpages'}->[$BAR],
"privvmpages","vmguarpages", "mem alloc less than guarantee" );
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numtcpsock'}->[$LIM],
"tcpsndbuf(lim-bar)", "numtcpsock(lim{bytes})", "tcp may hang");
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numothersock'}->[$LIM],
"othersockbuf(lim-bar)", "numothersock{bytes}", "othersock may hang");
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$LIM] - $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$BAR],
2.5*1024*$res{$veid}{'numothersock'}->[$LIM],
"tcprcvbuf(lim-bar)","numothersock{bytes}","may slow tcp" );
if( $res{$veid}{'tcprcvbuf'}->[$BAR] < 65535 ) {
print "$veid: tcprcvbuf too low (<64k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'tcpsndbuf'}->[$BAR] < 65535 ) {
print "$veid: tcpsndbuf too low (<64k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'dgramrcvbuf'}->[$BAR] < 131200 ) {
print "$veid: dgramrcvbuf too low (<129k)\n";
}
if( $res{$veid}{'othersockbuf'}->[$BAR] < 131200 ) {
print "$veid: othersockbuf too low (<129k)\n";
}
# numfile < avgnumproc*32
# ...
if( $res{$veid}{'dcachesize'}->[$BAR] <
$res{$veid}{'numfile'}->[$MAX] * 384 ) {
print "$veid: dcachesize likely low for dentry and inode allocs\n";
}
foreach my $param (keys %{$res{$veid}}) {
&compare( $veid, $res{$veid}{$param}->[$LIM], $res{$veid}{$param}->[$BAR],
"limit", "barrier", "problem with $param" );
}
}
sub compare {
my ($veid, $large, $small, $ltext, $stext, $text) = @_;
if( $large < $small ) {
# bad...
print "VE $veid: $text ($ltext=$large < $stext=$small)\n";
}
return;
}
sub pretty($) {
return sprintf("%6.4f", shift);
}
</pre>
