Difference between revisions of "FAQ"

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== General ==
 
== General ==
; What is a Virtual Environment (Virtual Private Server, VPS, VE)?
+
===== What is a Virtual Environment (Virtual Private Server, VPS, VE)? =====
 
See [[VE]]
 
See [[VE]]
  
; Who needs OpenVZ? How it can be used?
+
===== Who needs OpenVZ? How it can be used? =====
: See [[Use cases]]
+
See [[Use cases]]
  
; How is OpenVZ different from other technologies?
+
===== How is OpenVZ different from other technologies? =====
: See [[Introduction to virtualization]]
+
See [[Introduction to virtualization]]
  
; How is OpenVZ updated and why it is secure?
+
===== How is OpenVZ updated and why it is secure? =====
: See [[Security]]
+
See [[Security]]
  
; I want to show my appreciation to OpenVZ and put some logo to my site. Where to get it?
+
===== I want to show my appreciation to OpenVZ and put some logo to my site. Where to get it? =====
: See [[Artwork]]
+
See [[Artwork]]
  
 
== Installation and upgrade ==
 
== Installation and upgrade ==
; What hardware is supported by OpenVZ kernel?
 
: See [http://www.virtuozzo.com/en/products/virtuozzo/hcl/ Virtuozzo HCL].
 
  
; Why there are different kernel flavours available and what do they mean?
+
===== What hardware is supported by OpenVZ kernel? =====
: See [[Different kernel flavors (UP, SMP, ENTERPRISE, ENTNOSPLIT)]]
+
See [http://www.virtuozzo.com/en/products/virtuozzo/hcl/ Virtuozzo HCL].
  
; How do I rebuild the kernel?
+
===== Why there are different kernel flavours available and what do they mean? =====
: See [[Kernel build]]
+
See [[Different kernel flavors (UP, SMP, ENTERPRISE, ENTNOSPLIT)]]
  
; What does 021stab018 in OpenVZ kernel version mean?
+
===== How do I rebuild the kernel? =====
: See [[Kernel versioning]]
+
See [[Kernel build]]
  
; How can I check package signatures?
+
===== What does 021stab018 in OpenVZ kernel version mean? =====
: See [[Package signatures]]
+
See [[Kernel versioning]]
  
; Is it possible to run x86 VPS on a x86_64 arch?
+
===== How can I check package signatures? =====
: Sure :) We actually did some work on that to enable migration of x86 VE from x86 to x86_64 and back, and to enable using 32-bit iptables in 32bit VE on an x86_64 system.
+
See [[Package signatures]]
 +
 
 +
===== Is it possible to run x86 VPS on a x86_64 arch? =====
 +
Sure :) We actually did some work on that to enable migration of x86 VE from x86 to x86_64 and back, and to enable using 32-bit iptables in 32bit VE on an x86_64 system.
  
 
== Networking ==
 
== Networking ==
; How do I set up VPN for a VE?
 
: See [[VPN via the TUN/TAP device]]
 
  
; What is veth and how do I use it?
+
===== How do I set up VPN for a VE? =====
: See [[Virtual Ethernet device]]
+
See [[VPN via the TUN/TAP device]]
 +
 
 +
===== What is veth and how do I use it? =====
 +
See [[Virtual Ethernet device]]
  
 
== User Beancounters ==
 
== User Beancounters ==
; How can I reset <code>failcnt</code> in <code>/proc/user_beancounters</code>?
+
===== How can I reset <code>failcnt</code> in <code>/proc/user_beancounters</code>? =====
: In short — only by stopping and starting a VE. In some cases you need to keep VE in a stopped state for a few minutes.
+
In short — only by stopping and starting a VE. In some cases you need to keep VE in a stopped state for a few minutes.
  
: Long answer: there can be many application who reads /proc/user_beancounters, and thus if you will reset it you gonna have problems with those other apps.
+
Long answer: there can be many application who reads /proc/user_beancounters, and thus if you will reset it you gonna have problems with those other apps.
: Consider what happens if you will reset you sent/received packets/bytes statistics on the network interface — programs which reads will be screwed up.
+
Consider what happens if you will reset you sent/received packets/bytes statistics on the network interface — programs which reads will be screwed up.
: So the proper thing to watch for is not the current value of, say, failcnt, but whether it is increased (from the previous reading) or not. You can write a simple shell script to do just that.
+
So the proper thing to watch for is not the current value of, say, failcnt, but whether it is increased (from the previous reading) or not. You can write a simple shell script to do just that.
  
 
== Troubleshooting ==
 
== Troubleshooting ==
; My kernel crashed. What should I do?
+
===== My kernel crashed. What should I do? =====
: See [[When you have an oops]]
+
See [[When you have an oops]]
  
; I see a lot of processes in D state. What does that mean?
+
===== I see a lot of processes in D state. What does that mean? =====
 
: See [[Processes in D state]]
 
: See [[Processes in D state]]

Revision as of 07:13, 13 July 2006

General

What is a Virtual Environment (Virtual Private Server, VPS, VE)?

See VE

Who needs OpenVZ? How it can be used?

See Use cases

How is OpenVZ different from other technologies?

See Introduction to virtualization

How is OpenVZ updated and why it is secure?

See Security

I want to show my appreciation to OpenVZ and put some logo to my site. Where to get it?

See Artwork

Installation and upgrade

What hardware is supported by OpenVZ kernel?

See Virtuozzo HCL.

Why there are different kernel flavours available and what do they mean?

See Different kernel flavors (UP, SMP, ENTERPRISE, ENTNOSPLIT)

How do I rebuild the kernel?

See Kernel build

What does 021stab018 in OpenVZ kernel version mean?

See Kernel versioning

How can I check package signatures?

See Package signatures

Is it possible to run x86 VPS on a x86_64 arch?

Sure :) We actually did some work on that to enable migration of x86 VE from x86 to x86_64 and back, and to enable using 32-bit iptables in 32bit VE on an x86_64 system.

Networking

How do I set up VPN for a VE?

See VPN via the TUN/TAP device

What is veth and how do I use it?

See Virtual Ethernet device

User Beancounters

How can I reset failcnt in /proc/user_beancounters?

In short — only by stopping and starting a VE. In some cases you need to keep VE in a stopped state for a few minutes.

Long answer: there can be many application who reads /proc/user_beancounters, and thus if you will reset it you gonna have problems with those other apps. Consider what happens if you will reset you sent/received packets/bytes statistics on the network interface — programs which reads will be screwed up. So the proper thing to watch for is not the current value of, say, failcnt, but whether it is increased (from the previous reading) or not. You can write a simple shell script to do just that.

Troubleshooting

My kernel crashed. What should I do?

See When you have an oops

I see a lot of processes in D state. What does that mean?
See Processes in D state